In Ohio, motorists are required to carry a minimum amount of liability insurance in the event they negligently cause property damage or bodily injury to something or someone else.
The minimum amounts are $7,500.00 for property damage and $12,500 per person/$25,000 maximum per incident for bodily injury. There are many drivers out there who carry NO LIABILITY INSURANCE at all.
What does this mean for you?
If you get smashed into by a motorist with no insurance, you will have to pay for the damage to your property and/or your body out of your own pocket; or, if the motorist who smashes into you has the minimum required insurance, that insurance will pay for the first $7,500 of damage to your property and the first $12,500 of damage to your body -- unless . . .
. . . unless you have purchased an insurance product called uninsured/underinsured motorist property damage and/or bodily injury coverage (UM/UIM PD or UM/UIM BI). Yes, indeed, you can insure against the risk that another motorist has not insured againt his or her own risk. [It is highley unlikely that you'll be smashed into a uninsured or minimally insured, extremely weathly person with liquid assets you can collect from directly instread of their insurance -- extremely wealthy people with liquid assets have adequate insurance, for the most part.]
This type of insurance coverage is very important. It is so important, in fact, that until about 2 years ago, insurance companies operating in Ohio were required by law to offer UM/UIM BI coverage with limits equivalent to the liability limits you purchased unless you specifically rejected such coverage in writing. In fact, if you didn't reject a specific detailed offer of this insurance in writing, the coverage was included in your auto insurance policy as a matter of law, whether or not you ever paid a premium for it.
Due to the lobbying efforts of the insurance industry, insurance companies are no longer required to offer UM/UIM BI Coverage in Ohio. Many insurance companies and some, although fewer, agents are not advising their customers to take this insurance in order to make their auto insurance premiums slightly lower (UM/UIM Coverage is extremely cheap -- generally less than 10% of the liability coverage portion of your premium) and thus look more competitive, even though the customer is not realizing that they are making an apples to oranges comparison.
Why is this type of insurance coverage so important?
Suppose you are driving on the road one day with your family in your vehicle and another driver runs a red light or a stop sign and t-bones your car, killing you or one of your family members and causing serious injuries to every one else in the car. If the other driver is uninsured and you have not purchased uninsured motorist coverage -- you and your family will get ZERO for the damage to you and your families' bodies and property damage. If the other driver is insured, but only at the state minimum, and you have not purchased Underinsured Motorist coverage, the most you and your family can recover for your damages is $32,500 -- $25,000 for bodily injuries and $7,500 for property damage.
Now, if a death is involved, you certainly can insure against that with life insurance. But if you are seriously injured in an automobile accident and the person who caused it has zero, or minimal insurance, unless you have UM/UIM Coverage, you will not receive any insurance benefits to cover your losses.
I'm not an insurance salesman. But I am an attorney; and I have had many cases come across my desk recently where a client or potential client has suffered significant injuries in motor vehicle crashes that were someone else's fault. These innocent folks lost time from work, incurred significant medical bills, and endured weeks and pain and suffering which they had to pay for out of their own pocket because they (or their insurance agent or company) decided to save as little as $6-10 every six months on their insurance premiums. None of these people thought they made an informed decision, nor the correct one for that matter, to forego UM/UIM coverage in their automobile insurance policies. All of these people
assumed they were covered because they had auto insurance coverage.
Don't be one of these people. Talk to your insurance agent or company, review your auto insurance declarations pages, get informed and make an informed decision about purchasing UM/UIM insurance coverage. Thanks to the insurance lobby, the law in Ohio no longer protects you from accidentally making a potentially devastating mistake.